Isolated Hypoglossal Nerve Palsy Caused by Neurovascular Compression

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Isolated hypoglossal nerve palsy caused by neurovascular compression.

An 80-year-old man presented with difficulty in swallowing and speaking which had progressed over one year. Neurological examination revealed right hypoglossal nerve palsy with ipsilateral atrophy (Picture A). Laryngoscopic examination was unremarkable. Slowly progressive dysarthria and dysphagia with tongue atrophy initially indicated motor neuron disease (MND), but needle electromyographic ex...

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Isolated hypoglossal nerve palsy: a diagnostic challenge.

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Persistent isolated unilateral hypoglossal nerve palsy

The hypoglossal nerve plays an important role in speech and swallowing. Despite the nerves important function, damage to the nerve does not usually present with any functional loss or symptoms that would be overtly noticeable to most patients [1,2]. Patients may become aware of such lesions when brushing their teeth or when visiting a dentist. Causes of hypoglossal nerve palsy include intracran...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Internal Medicine

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0918-2918,1349-7235

DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.50.6209